[fse-esf] Statement of the Seattle to Brussels Network for the Global Day of Action 2008

Fri Jan 25 17:16:05 CET 2008

Dear all,

Please find copied below the statement of the Seattle to Brussels (S2B)
Network for the WSF Global Day of Action 2008. The statement focuses on the
EU ‘Global Europe’ strategy, bilateral free trade agreements, corporate
power and our upcoming struggles. Do not hesitate to share it with your
friends, colleagues, partners, parliamentarians, government officials
!!!!

You can also download the statement on the S2B website:
http://www.s2bnetwork.org/download/S2B_statement_WSF_GlobalDayofAction_2008

Best greetings,

-----------

Charly Poppe

Coordinator

Trade, Environment & Sustainability Programme

Friends of the Earth Europe

Rue Blanche, 15

B-1050 Brussels

Belgium

Tel: +32.2.542 01 89

Fax: +32.2.537 55 96

E-mail:  <mailto:charly.poppe at foeeurope.org> charly.poppe(at)foeeurope.org

Web:  <http://www.foeeurope.org/trade> www.foeeurope.org  -
<http://www.s2bnetwork.org> www.s2bnetwork.org

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Friends of the Earth Europe campaigns for sustainable and fair societies and
for the protection of the environment, unites 31 national organisations with
thousands of local groups and is part of the world's largest grassroots
environmental network, Friends of the Earth International.

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Statement of the Seattle to Brussels Network 

World Social Forum Global Day of Action, 26 January 2008

No to Corporate Europe – Yes to Global Justice!

As members of the Seattle to Brussels Network (S2B), we are calling for
concerted efforts to roll back the strategy of the European Union called
“Global Europe: Competing in the World”, the EU’s unfair bilateral trade
agreements and corporate power. We also reject the false solution of unfair
multilateralism and the EU’s proposals at the WTO, and a revival of the Doha
Round in the exclusive premises of the World Economic Forum in Davos. 

We, civil society activists engaged in a wide range of peoples’ movements
and organisations in Europe express our opposition and resistance to the
neoliberal trade and investment policies that the EU governments and
European Commission are implementing in our countries and worldwide.
Simultaneously, we are also building the alternatives.

Global Europe: Serving European corporations

In 2006, the European Commission (EC) unveiled its new Communication
entitled “Global Europe: Competing in the World” which outlines how the EU
will pursue bilateral trade agreements with major emerging economies in
order to secure new and profitable markets for EU companies. While pushing
for even more business-friendly ‘domestic reforms’, the EU sets out an
aggressive so-called ‘external competitiveness’ strategy. As the EU Trade
Commissioner puts it: “What do we mean by external aspects of
competitiveness? We mean ensuring that competitive European companies,
supported by the right internal policies, must be enabled to gain access to,
and to operate securely in, world markets. That is our agenda.”

The core elements of this strategy are:

*	Access to resources (from agricultural commodities to energy)
*	New and better market access for European products
*	Rules securing European investments and intellectual property rights

In addition to the ongoing multilateral WTO negotiations, the EU seeks these
objectives by negotiating bilateral free trade agreements with the so-called
emerging economies such as India, South Korea, the ASEAN states, and also
Central America and the Andean Region. Russia, the MERCOSUR countries and
the Gulf Cooperation Council are also on the priority list of the EU. The
goal of these bilateral or bi-regional free trade agreements is to open and
deregulate developing country markets for European companies, to increase
their access to natural resources, particularly to energy reserves, and to
secure their profits by enforcing intellectual property rights and other
trade defence mechanisms.

This strategy not only undermines regulation in target countries. It also
clearly links EU internal deregulation to this agenda. It says, for example,
that future directives on social, labour or environmental issues for
instance, should not be threatening the global competitiveness of European
corporations. In this way, Global Europe poses a serious threat to social
justice, gender equality and sustainable development not only outside the
EU, but also within. The erosion of workers’ rights, the worsening of the
quality of jobs within the EU, the destruction of a sustainable model of
farming is also intrinsically linked to the external EU trade agenda. With
trade liberalisation across all sectors – agriculture, industry and services
– the beneficiaries are a handful of corporations but millions lose their
jobs. 

Stop EPA campaign needed more than ever 

Recently we met in Lisbon from 7-9 December 2007 to express our opposition
to the “Africa-EU Strategic Partnership” and the so-called “Economic
Partnership Agreements” (EPAs). These unfair trade deals based on an
ultra-liberal perspective, threaten the livelihoods of millions of farmers
and workers of both the African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) and European
countries. We noted the historical and contemporary role of European
governments and corporations in Africa, and stressed that Europe constitutes
a direct source of threats and pressures on the peoples and the environment
of Africa. During the last years ACP countries have been confronted with the
reinforcement of policies through the EU’s proposed EPAs such as trade
liberalisation, the promotion of export-oriented economies, the
liberalisation of capital markets, the promotion of foreign investment, and
the privatisation of public services. These agreements are also motivated by
the aspiration of the EU to secure or re-gain geo-political and economic
influence in its former colonies.

In the last few months the EU and the EC have abused the expiration date of
the Cotonou Treaty to apply pressure and push 20 ACP countries into signing
very unfavourable “interim agreements”. ACP Ministers, meeting in Brussels
on 13th December 2007, have stated that the “European Union’s mercantilist
interests have taken precedence over the ACP’s developmental and regional
integration interests”. The interim agreement on the liberalisation of goods
trade have been rushed through in the last weeks on the basis of draft texts
proposed by the EC that ACP negotiators have not been able to examine or
amend properly. The result is devastating agreements, that contain onerous
commitments on the side of the ACP countries and, among other things, do not
offer adequate protection for Food Sovereignty and emergent industry. It is
clear that the EC has deliberately crippled the interim agreements to
maintain leverage to force the ACP countries to accept negotiations on the
infamous liberalization of services and the ‘Singapore issues’ next year.
The Stop EPA Campaign must continue to undo these interim agreements and
ward of further damaging EU demands.

The EU’s new external trade strategy is destroying our jobs, rights and
environment

EU policies based on so-called “competitiveness” and increasingly open and
deregulated markets, have failed to deliver on sustainable development and
social justice. Instead, tougher and tougher competition and trade
liberalisation have lead to more insecurity, precarity, deteriorating
salaries and working conditions, deepening inequalities between countries,
regions and between women and men. This strategy also puts under threat
environmental and health regulations.

For poor countries, market opening means the collapse of farming and
industry in the face of unfair competition from European corporations –
threatening the livelihoods of millions. Rural communities, often still a
majority of the population in the targeted countries, will be particularly
harmed as cheap, processed and subsidized agricultural goods flood
developing countries’ markets. Farmers, and particularly small-scale women
farmers, who simply cannot compete with powerful European agribusinesses,
will be driven off their land.

Trade chiefs from the EU and the United States warned recently that tackling
climate change should not become an excuse for throwing up new barriers to
foreign trade. Trade Ministers, whose decisions are perpetuating
unsustainable modes of production, consumption and trade, are directly
responsible for climate change. Global warming shows the failure of a
development model based on unfettered economic growth, the irrational
exploitation of fossil fuels, over-production, over-consumption and trade
liberalisation. 

While the society has never been as conscious about the social and
environmental crisis of the planet as today, the political class is still
promoting “development-as-usual”. Instead, we need a real paradigm shift. 

We demand Climate Justice Now, with solutions including:

*	Reduced consumption in the EU
*	Huge financial transfers from EU to the South based on historical
responsibility and ecological debt in order to support adaptation and
mitigation costs
*	Financing provided by redirecting military budgets, innovative taxes
and debt cancellation
*	Leaving fossil fuels in the ground
*	Investing in appropriate energy-efficiency and safe, clean and
community-led renewable energy
*	Rights-based resource conservation that enforces indigenous land
rights and promotes peoples’ sovereignty over energy, forests, land and
water
*	Sustainable family farming and peoples' food sovereignty

The Lisbon Treaty: the wrong solution to an undemocratic and unsocial Europe

We condemn the so-called EU Reform Treaty (Lisbon Treaty) which reinforces
the power of the EC in matters of trade and development and further reduces
the capacity of citizens to influence democratically its policies. The new
treaty is deepening the neoliberal policies and the democratic deficit of
the EU, perpetuating the power of transnational corporations and serving the
interests of European capital, increasing the militarisation of Europe,
strengthening “fortress Europe” and bringing no substantive protection to
European citizens against the downward spiral in social and environmental
standards.

The main substance of the antisocial character of the “Constitution” which
was rejected in France and Holland, remains. The new Treaty will surely
deepen the crisis of legitimacy. The Europe that is being built is a Europe
of capital, that tries to defend the interests of its main economic and
financial actors worldwide (entailing both alliances and tensions with the
United States), guaranteeing also the same interests at home, over and above
those of its peoples and the environment. And to do so, Europe needs a
growing internal authoritarian structure, which will operate as a “fortress”
for the migrants, based and coordinated on its reinforced nation states, and
a “unified” and structured military might to project its economic and
monetary-financial power worldwide. 

We reject the externalization of borders policy of the European Union, the
policy of detention, expulsion and deportation and the readmission
agreements, the Frontex Program, which represents a huge investment in the
militarization of borders control creating the basis for direct
interventions in African countries and represents a real declaration of war
against migrants. 

Another vision for Europe: peace, sustainability, solidarity

Our purpose is to construct a world based on the concepts of peace,
participatory democracy, social justice, human rights, sustainability, food
sovereignty and peoples’ rights to self-determination. 

We aim at creating spaces to link current struggles, emerging grassroots
resistance movements and alternative visions, and articulating social
movements, NGOs, women organisations, trade unions, human rights
organisations, farmers, ecological and indigenous movements, migrant and
refugee organisations towards joint action and reflection. 

We are calling for joint strategies to halt current negotiations seeking to
implement “Free” Trade Agreements (FTAs) between Europe and the rest of the
world; and consolidating the struggles against European transnational
corporations, and deepening the process of constructing alternatives, to
reclaim the right to food, education, health and other basic services.

We commit ourselves to strengthen interregional solidarity and cooperation
among our social movements and organisations from all over the world against
corporate power and all unfair bilateral trade and investment agreements. We
commit ourselves to joint resistance against neoliberal policies and to
build people-centred alternatives.

In particular we continue to campaign together to

*         Stop the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs)

*         Stop the Global Europe Strategy

*         Stop all bilateral trade agreements

*         Suspend WTO negotiations and reconsider the multilateral trading
system as a whole

*         Support the Moratorium on Agrofuels and the fight against global
warming and the energy crisis

*         Achieve freedom of movement for all people

In order to dismantle the power of transnational corporations (TNCs), we aim
to:

*	Strengthen resistance against the operations of TNCs violating human
rights and playing a key role in the construction of the neoliberal global
system 
*	Expose the legal-political system and dominant institutions that
serve and protect the interests of TNCs, including the FTAs and Bilateral
Investment Treaties (BITS) that allow transnational corporations to operate
with impunity
*	Demand compliance to existing rules, the elimination of unfair laws,
and progress on international regulations that respect the rights of people
and the environment, with which TNCs and governments are required to comply
*	Provide tools to enhance the strategies of communities, social
movements and organisations confronting TNCs and promoting alternatives that
strive to dismantle their presence and judge their crimes.

We will support policies in favour of solidarity, peace, the realisation of
all human rights and the harmony between people and the planet.

In the next months, we will use moments in the political calendar to link
with the global justice movement:

*         The Global Day of Action of the World Social Forum on 26 January
2008

*         The UNCTAD XII meeting in Accra, Ghana (April 2008)

*         The Action Week on Global Europe and the EU-FTAs in Brussels and
different European countries (April 2008)

*         The Peoples summit “Enlazando Alternativas 3” and the Permanent
Peoples Tribunal Session on the occasion of the EU-LAC summit and the
proposed “free trade zone” (Lima, Peru, 15-18 May 2008) 

*         The Migration WSF in Madrid (11-13 September 2008)

*         The 5th European Social Forum in Malmö (17-21 September 2008)

*         The campaigns calling for referendums on (or against) the Lisbon
Treaty

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For more information and links:  <http://www.s2bnetwork.org/>
www.s2bnetwork.org 

Members of the Seattle to Brussels Network: 11.11.11, Actionaid
International, Action Solidarité Tiers Monde, Africa-Europe Faith and
Justice Network, AITEC, Anti-Globalisation Network UK, Attac Austria, Attac
Belgium, Attac Denmark, Attac France, Attac Germany, Attac Hungary, Attac
Norway, Attac Sweden, Attac Switzerland, Begegnungszentrum Gewaltlosigkeit
Salzburg – Forum against WTO, Berne Declaration, Both Ends, Bundjugend /
Young Friends of the Earth Germany, Bündnis für Eine Welt / ÖIE, Campagna
per la Riforma Della Banca Mondiale, CCCOMC Paris, Central America
Committee, Christian Aid, CNCD-11.11.11., Coordination Paysanne Européenne–
European Farmers Coordination / La Vía Campesina Europe, Corporate Europe
Observatory, Ecologistas en Acción, [Fair], Fédération Syndicale Unitaire
(Education, Recherche et Culture), Finnish WTO Campaign, Food and Water
Watch Europe, For Velferdsstaten / Campaign for the Welfare State, Forum
SYD, Friends of the Earth Croatia / Green Action, Friends of the Earth
Denmark / Noah, Friends of the Earth, England, Wales and Northern Ireland,
Friends of the Earth Europe, Friends of the Earth Finland, Friends of the
Earth Germany / BUND, Friends of the Earth Hungary / MTVSZ, Friends of the
Earth Latvia, Friends of the Earth Netherlands / Milieudefensie, Friends of
the Earth Norway Youth / Natur Og Ungdom, Friends of the Earth Slovakia /
CEPA, Friends of the Earth Ukraine / Zelenyi Svti, Gatswatch Project, Global
Roots, Greenpeace Germany, Greenpeace International, Institut pour la
Relocalisation de l‘Economie, Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy,
Initiative Colibri, International Forum, Les Amis de la Terre, Nature Trust
Malta, New Economics Foundation, Norsk Bonde-Og Smabrukarlag, Oxfam
Solidarity, People & Planet, ¡Prou OMC!, Rete Lilliput, SOMO – Center For
Research on Multinational Corporations, Terra Nuova, The Corner House, The
Development Fund, Third World Network, Transnational Institute, URFIG,
Védegylet / Protect the Future, Vredeseilanden, War On Want, WEED -
Weltwirtschaft, Ökologie & Entwicklung e.V., WIDE - Women In Development
Europe, Women‘s International League for Peace and Freedom, Working Group
against the MAI and Globalisation, World Development Movement.

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